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2026-08-20 11:41:17 +00:00
<?php
/**
* E021_font_stretch_spacing.php
*
* @since 2026-04-26
* @category Library
* @package Pdf
* @author Nicola Asuni <info@tecnick.com>
* @copyright 2002-2026 Nicola Asuni - Tecnick.com LTD
* @license https://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html GNU-LGPL v3 (see LICENSE)
* @link https://github.com/tecnickcom/tc-lib-pdf
*
* This file is part of tc-lib-pdf software library.
*/
// NOTE: local file reads (images, fonts, attachments) are restricted to an allowlist of
// trusted paths that covers this package tree, so run the examples in place. To read assets
// from other locations, list them in the 'allowedPaths' entry of the fileOptions constructor
// parameter (see E047_remote_resources_security.php).
// NOTE: run make fonts in the project root to generate the dependencies and example fonts.
// autoloader when using Composer
require __DIR__ . '/../vendor/autoload.php';
// define fonts directory
\define('K_PATH_FONTS', \realpath(__DIR__ . '/../vendor/tecnickcom/tc-lib-pdf-font/target/fonts'));
$pdf = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Tcpdf(
unit: \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Page\Unit::Millimeter,
isunicode: true,
subsetfont: false,
compress: true,
mode: \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\PdfConformance::None,
objEncrypt: null,
);
$pdf->setCreator('tc-lib-pdf');
$pdf->setAuthor('Nicola Asuni');
$pdf->setSubject('tc-lib-pdf example: 021');
$pdf->setTitle('Font stretching, scaling and spacing');
$pdf->setKeywords('TCPDF tc-lib-pdf example font stretching scaling spacing');
$pdf->setPDFFilename('021_font_stretch_spacing.pdf');
$pdf->setViewerPreferences(['DisplayDocTitle' => true]);
$pdf->enableDefaultPageContent();
$style = [
'all' => [
'lineWidth' => 0.2,
'lineCap' => 'butt',
'lineJoin' => 'miter',
'dashArray' => [],
'dashPhase' => 0,
'lineColor' => 'black',
'fillColor' => '',
],
];
$applyFont = static function (\Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Tcpdf $pdf, float $spacing, float $stretching, int $size = 11): array {
// $stretching is a font-stack ratio (1.0 = 100%); the percent-valued modes
// below divide by 100 before calling this helper.
$font = $pdf->font->insert($pdf->pon, 'times', '', $size, $spacing, $stretching);
$pdf->page->addContent($font['out']);
return $font;
};
$measureText = static function (\Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Tcpdf $pdf, string $text): array {
$ordarr = $pdf->uniconv->strToOrdArr($text);
$width = $pdf->font->getOrdArrWidth($ordarr);
return [$ordarr, $width];
};
$drawBoxedLine = static function (
\Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Tcpdf $pdf,
array $style,
string $text,
float $x,
float $y,
float $w,
float $h,
float $spacing,
float $stretching,
) use ($applyFont): void {
$font = $applyFont($pdf, $spacing, $stretching, 11);
$pdf->page->addContent($pdf->graph->getRect($x, $y, $w, $h, 'D', $style));
$baseline = $y + 1.5 + $pdf->toUnit($font['ascent']);
$pdf->page->addContent($pdf->getTextLine(txt: $text, posx: $x + 1.5, posy: $baseline));
};
$setNeutralTitleFont = static function (\Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Tcpdf $pdf): void {
$font = $pdf->font->insert($pdf->pon, 'helvetica', 'B', 13, 0.0, 1.0);
$pdf->page->addContent($font['out']);
};
$setNeutralTextFont = static function (\Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Tcpdf $pdf): void {
$font = $pdf->font->insert($pdf->pon, 'helvetica', '', 9, 0.0, 1.0);
$pdf->page->addContent($font['out']);
};
// Insert one neutral font before addPage() so page context has a valid current font.
$pdf->font->insert($pdf->pon, 'helvetica', '', 10, 0.0, 1.0);
$pdf->addPage();
$setNeutralTitleFont($pdf);
$pdf->page->addContent($pdf->getTextCell(
txt: 'Example 021 - Font stretching, scaling and spacing',
posx: 15,
posy: 15,
width: 180,
height: 0,
offset: 0,
linespace: 1,
valign: \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\TextVAlign::Top,
halign: \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\TextHAlign::Left,
));
$setNeutralTextFont($pdf);
$pdf->page->addContent($pdf->getTextCell(
txt: 'This mirrors the legacy cell stretch sample using tc-lib-pdf font spacing/stretching controls.',
posx: 15,
posy: 23,
width: 180,
height: 0,
offset: 0,
linespace: 1,
valign: \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\TextVAlign::Top,
halign: \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\TextHAlign::Left,
));
$sample = 'TEST CELL STRETCH: scaling and spacing';
$left = 15;
$top = 32;
$cellw = 85;
$cellh = 8;
$labelw = 95;
$applyFont($pdf, 0.0, 1.0, 11);
[$ordarr, $baseWidthPoints] = $measureText($pdf, $sample);
$textChars = \count($ordarr);
$targetWidthPoints = $pdf->toPoints($cellw - 3);
$scaleFitRatio = $baseWidthPoints > $targetWidthPoints ? $targetWidthPoints / $baseWidthPoints : 1.0;
$scaleForceRatio = $targetWidthPoints / $baseWidthPoints;
$scaleFit = 100.0 * $scaleFitRatio;
$scaleForce = 100.0 * $scaleForceRatio;
$spacingFit = 0.0;
if ($baseWidthPoints > $targetWidthPoints && $textChars > 1) {
$spacingFit = ($targetWidthPoints - $baseWidthPoints) / ($textChars - 1);
}
$spacingForce = 0.0;
if ($textChars > 1) {
$spacingForce = ($targetWidthPoints - $baseWidthPoints) / ($textChars - 1);
}
$modes = [
['no stretch', 0.0, 100.0],
['scaling (fit)', 0.0, $scaleFit],
['force scaling', 0.0, $scaleForce],
['spacing (fit)', $spacingFit, 100.0],
['force spacing', $spacingForce, 100.0],
];
$firstBlockEndY = $top;
$row = 0;
foreach ($modes as $mode) {
$y = $top + ($row * ($cellh + 1.5));
$label = \sprintf('%s [stretch=%.1f%%, spacing=%.3fpt]', $mode[0], $mode[2], $mode[1]);
$setNeutralTextFont($pdf);
$pdf->page->addContent($pdf->getTextLine(txt: $label, posx: $left, posy: $y + 5.5));
$drawBoxedLine($pdf, $style, $sample, $left + $labelw, $y, $cellw, $cellh, $mode[1], $mode[2] / 100.0);
$firstBlockEndY = \max($firstBlockEndY, $y + $cellh, $y + 6.5);
++$row;
}
$secondIntroY = $firstBlockEndY + 10.0;
$secondTitleY = $secondIntroY + 8.0;
$secondRowsStartY = $secondTitleY + 9.0;
$setNeutralTextFont($pdf);
$pdf->page->addContent($pdf->getTextCell(
txt: 'Second section: global font stretching and spacing combinations (legacy example style).',
posx: 15,
posy: $secondIntroY,
width: 180,
height: 0,
offset: 0,
linespace: 1,
valign: \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\TextVAlign::Top,
halign: \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\TextHAlign::Left,
));
$setNeutralTitleFont($pdf);
$pdf->page->addContent($pdf->getTextCell(
txt: 'Global stretching/spacing matrix',
posx: 15,
posy: $secondTitleY,
width: 180,
height: 0,
offset: 0,
linespace: 1,
valign: \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\TextVAlign::Top,
halign: \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\TextHAlign::Left,
));
$stretchVals = [90.0, 100.0, 110.0];
$spacingVals = [-0.72, 0.0, 0.72]; // ~ -0.254, 0, +0.254 mm expressed in points.
$sample2 = 'Stretching and spacing test text';
$y = $secondRowsStartY;
foreach ($stretchVals as $stretching) {
foreach ($spacingVals as $spacing) {
$line = \sprintf('Stretching %3.0f%%, Spacing %+.3fpt', $stretching, $spacing);
$setNeutralTextFont($pdf);
$pdf->page->addContent($pdf->getTextLine(txt: $line, posx: 15, posy: $y + 5.5));
$drawBoxedLine($pdf, $style, $sample2, 95, $y, 100, 8, $spacing, $stretching / 100.0);
$y += 9.5;
}
$y += 2;
}
$rawpdf = $pdf->getOutPDFString();
$pdf->renderPDF(rawpdf: $rawpdf);