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2026-08-20 11:41:17 +00:00
<?php
/**
* EncryptTest.php
*
* @since 2011-05-23
* @category Library
* @package PdfEncrypt
* @author Nicola Asuni <info@tecnick.com>
* @copyright 2011-2026 Nicola Asuni - Tecnick.com LTD
* @license https://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html GNU-LGPL v3 (see LICENSE)
* @link https://github.com/tecnickcom/tc-lib-pdf-encrypt
*
* This file is part of tc-lib-pdf-encrypt software library.
*/
namespace Test;
/**
* Encrypt Test
*
* @since 2011-05-23
* @category Library
* @package PdfEncrypt
* @author Nicola Asuni <info@tecnick.com>
* @copyright 2011-2026 Nicola Asuni - Tecnick.com LTD
* @license https://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html GNU-LGPL v3 (see LICENSE)
* @link https://github.com/tecnickcom/tc-lib-pdf-encrypt
*/
class EncryptTest extends TestUtil
{
// Coverage note: src/Compute.php hash2B() line ~295
// `throw new EncException('AES-128-CBC encryption failed in hash2B')` is a defensive guard;
// openssl_encrypt() never returns false for valid block-aligned AES-128-CBC inputs with
// a correct 16-byte key and IV — this branch is unreachable under normal PHP/OpenSSL conditions.
//
// Coverage note: src/Compute.php getEncryptedRecipientBytes()
// The `tempnam() === false` / `file_put_contents() === false` guards (and the
// accompanying unlink() cleanup on those error paths) require a filesystem failure
// that cannot be reliably induced in unit tests. The happy-path try/finally cleanup
// and encryptRecipientEnvelope() are exercised by the public-key tests.
//
// Coverage note: src/Encrypt.php convertStringToHexString() line ~246
// `return ''` after `preg_split('//', ...)` guards against the impossible case where
// preg_split returns false; the regex '//\'' is always valid and never returns false.
public function testEncryptException(): void
{
$this->bcRunIgnoringUserDeprecations(function (): void {
$this->bcExpectException(\Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Exception::class);
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'));
$encrypt->encrypt('WRONG');
});
}
public function testEncryptModeException(): void
{
$this->bcExpectException(\Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Exception::class);
new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 5);
}
public function testEncryptThree(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 3, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta');
$result = $encrypt->encrypt(3, 'alpha');
$this->assertEquals(32, \strlen($result));
}
public function testEncryptWithAesEncoderName(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 3, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta');
$result = $encrypt->encrypt('AES', 'alpha', '0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef');
$this->assertGreaterThan(16, \strlen($result));
}
public function testEncryptPubThree(): void
{
$pubkeys = [[
'c' => __DIR__ . '/data/cert.pem',
'p' => ['print'],
]];
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 3, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta', $pubkeys);
$result = $encrypt->encrypt(3, 'alpha');
$this->assertEquals(32, \strlen($result));
}
public function testEncryptPubNoP(): void
{
$pubkeys = [[
'c' => __DIR__ . '/data/cert.pem',
'p' => ['print'],
]];
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 3, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta', $pubkeys);
$result = $encrypt->encrypt(3, 'alpha');
$this->assertEquals(32, \strlen($result));
}
public function testEncryptPubException(): void
{
$this->bcExpectException(\Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Exception::class);
new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 3, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta', [[
'c' => __FILE__,
'p' => ['print'],
]]);
}
public function testEncryptPubUnreadableCertificateException(): void
{
$this->bcExpectException(\Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Exception::class);
\set_error_handler(static fn(): bool => true);
try {
new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 3, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta', [[
'c' => __DIR__ . '/data/does-not-exist.pem',
'p' => ['print'],
]]);
} finally {
\restore_error_handler();
}
}
public function testEncryptRc4ThroughOpenSslWhenAvailable(): void
{
if (!\in_array('RC4', \openssl_get_cipher_methods(), true)) {
$this->markTestSkipped('OpenSSL RC4 cipher is not available on this runtime.');
}
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 3, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta');
$result = $encrypt->encrypt('RC4', 'alpha', '0123456789abcdef');
$this->assertSame(5, \strlen($result));
}
public function testEncryptModZeroPub(): void
{
$this->bcRunIgnoringUserDeprecations(function (): void {
$pubkeys = [[
'c' => __DIR__ . '/data/cert.pem',
'p' => ['print'],
]];
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(
true,
\md5('file_id'),
0,
['print'],
'alpha',
'beta',
$pubkeys,
);
$result = $encrypt->encrypt(1, 'alpha');
// Check for "error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported" when using OpenSSL 3.
// \var_dump(\openssl_error_string());
$this->assertEquals(5, \strlen($result));
});
}
/** Issue 6: RC4 mode 0 must emit a deprecation notice. */
public function testRc4DeprecationModeZero(): void
{
$this->bcAssertUserDeprecationMessageMatches('/RC4 encryption.*deprecated.*cryptographically broken/i', function (): void {
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 0, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta');
$result = $encrypt->encrypt(0, 'alpha');
$this->assertGreaterThan(0, \strlen($result));
});
}
/** Issue 6: RC4 mode 1 must emit a deprecation notice. */
public function testRc4DeprecationModeOne(): void
{
$this->bcAssertUserDeprecationMessageMatches('/RC4 encryption.*deprecated.*cryptographically broken/i', function (): void {
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 1, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta');
$result = $encrypt->encrypt(1, 'alpha');
$this->assertGreaterThan(0, \strlen($result));
});
}
/** Issue 5: mode 0 + pubkeys must emit the upgrade deprecation notice. */
public function testPubKeyModeZeroDeprecation(): void
{
$this->bcAssertUserDeprecationMessageMatches('/Public-key encryption requires at least RC4-128/i', function (): void {
$pubkeys = [[
'c' => __DIR__ . '/data/cert.pem',
'p' => ['print'],
]];
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(
true,
\md5('file_id'),
0,
['print'],
'alpha',
'beta',
$pubkeys,
);
// After promotion to mode 1, the resulting encryption data must reflect mode 1
$data = $encrypt->getEncryptionData();
$this->assertEquals(1, $data['mode']);
$this->assertEquals(2, $data['V']);
});
}
/** Issue 2: AES-256 perms bytes 12-15 must be random (not 'nick'). */
public function testPermsRandomBytes(): void
{
$encrypt1 = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 3, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta');
$encrypt2 = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 3, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta');
$data1 = $encrypt1->getEncryptionData();
$data2 = $encrypt2->getEncryptionData();
// The 16-byte AES-encrypted perms block (AESnopad strips the PKCS7 padding block)
$this->assertEquals(16, \strlen($data1['perms']));
$this->assertEquals(16, \strlen($data2['perms']));
// Two independently generated perms values should almost certainly differ (random bytes 12-15)
// Note: 1 in 2^32 chance of collision is acceptable to document rather than retry.
$this->assertNotEquals($data1['perms'], $data2['perms'], 'perms bytes should be random each time');
}
/** Issue 3: AES-256 with EncryptMetadata=false must store the flag. */
public function testEncryptMetadataFalse(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(
true,
\md5('file_id'),
3,
['print'],
'alpha',
'beta',
null,
false, // encryptMetadata = false
);
$data = $encrypt->getEncryptionData();
$this->assertFalse($data['EncryptMetadata']);
}
/** Issue 4: AES-256 R6 (mode 4) encrypt round-trip. */
public function testEncryptFour(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 4, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta');
$result = $encrypt->encrypt(4, 'alpha');
$this->assertEquals(32, \strlen($result));
}
/** Issue 4: AES-256 R6 (mode 4) encryptdata must have V=6 and mode=4. */
public function testEncryptFourSettings(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 4, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta');
$data = $encrypt->getEncryptionData();
$this->assertEquals(4, $data['mode']);
$this->assertEquals(6, $data['V']);
$this->assertEquals(256, $data['Length']);
$this->assertEquals('AESV3', $data['CF']['CFM']);
$this->assertEquals(48, \strlen($data['U']));
$this->assertEquals(48, \strlen($data['O']));
$this->assertEquals(32, \strlen($data['UE']));
$this->assertEquals(32, \strlen($data['OE']));
$this->assertEquals(16, \strlen($data['perms']));
}
/** Issue 4: AES-256 R6 (mode 4) public-key encryption. */
public function testEncryptPubFour(): void
{
$pubkeys = [[
'c' => __DIR__ . '/data/cert.pem',
'p' => ['print'],
]];
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 4, ['print'], 'alpha', 'beta', $pubkeys);
$result = $encrypt->encrypt(4, 'alpha');
$this->assertEquals(32, \strlen($result));
}
public function testGetEncryptionData(): void
{
$this->bcRunIgnoringUserDeprecations(function (): void {
$permissions = ['print'];
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 0, $permissions, 'alpha', 'beta');
$result = $encrypt->getEncryptionData();
$this->assertEquals(2_147_422_008, $result['protection']);
$this->assertEquals(1, $result['V']);
$this->assertEquals(40, $result['Length']);
$this->assertEquals('V2', $result['CF']['CFM']);
});
}
public function testGetObjectKey(): void
{
$permissions = ['print', 'modify', 'copy', 'annot-forms', 'fill-forms', 'extract', 'assemble', 'print-high'];
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 2, $permissions, 'alpha', 'beta');
$result = $encrypt->getObjectKey(123);
$this->assertEquals('93879594941619c98047c404192b977d', \bin2hex($result));
}
public function testGetUserPermissionCode(): void
{
$permissions = [
'owner',
'print',
'modify',
'copy',
'annot-forms',
'fill-forms',
'extract',
'assemble',
'print-high',
];
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt();
$result = $encrypt->getUserPermissionCode($permissions, 0);
$this->assertEquals(2_147_421_954, $result);
}
public function testGetUserPermissionCodeIgnoreInvalidPermission(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt();
$result = $encrypt->getUserPermissionCode(['invalid-permission'], 0);
$this->assertEquals(2_147_422_012, $result);
}
public function testConvertHexStringToString(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt();
$result = $encrypt->convertHexStringToString('');
$this->assertEquals('', $result);
$result = $encrypt->convertHexStringToString('68656c6c6f20776f726c64');
$this->assertEquals('hello world', $result);
$result = $encrypt->convertHexStringToString('68656c6c6f20776f726c642');
$this->assertEquals('hello world ', $result);
}
public function testConvertStringToHexString(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt();
$result = $encrypt->convertStringToHexString('');
$this->assertEquals('', $result);
$result = $encrypt->convertStringToHexString('hello world');
$this->assertEquals('68656c6c6f20776f726c64', $result);
}
public function testEncodeNameObject(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt();
$result = $encrypt->encodeNameObject('');
$this->assertEquals('', $result);
$result = $encrypt->encodeNameObject('059akzAKZ#_=-');
$this->assertEquals('059akzAKZ#_=-', $result);
$result = $encrypt->encodeNameObject('059[]{}+~*akzAKZ#_=-');
$this->assertEquals('059#5B#5D#7B#7D#2B#7E#2AakzAKZ#_=-', $result);
}
public function testEscapeString(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt();
$result = $encrypt->escapeString('');
$this->assertEquals('', $result);
$result = $encrypt->escapeString('hello world');
$this->assertEquals('hello world', $result);
$result = $encrypt->escapeString('(hello world) slash \\' . \chr(13));
$this->assertEquals('\\(hello world\\) slash \\\\\r', $result);
}
public function testEncryptStringDisabled(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt();
$result = $encrypt->encryptString('');
$this->assertEquals('', $result);
$result = $encrypt->encryptString('hello world');
$this->assertEquals('hello world', $result);
$result = $encrypt->encryptString('(hello world) slash \\' . \chr(13) . \chr(250));
$this->assertEquals('(hello world) slash \\' . \chr(13) . \chr(250), $result);
}
public function testEncryptStringEnabled(): void
{
$this->bcRunIgnoringUserDeprecations(function (): void {
$permissions = [
'print',
'modify',
'copy',
'annot-forms',
'fill-forms',
'extract',
'assemble',
'print-high',
];
$enc = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 0, $permissions, 'alpha');
$result = $enc->encryptString('(hello world) slash \\' . \chr(13));
$this->assertEquals('728cc693be1e4c1fb6b7e7b2a34644ad', \md5($result));
$enc = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 1, $permissions, 'alpha', 'beta');
$result = $enc->encryptString('(hello world) slash \\' . \chr(13));
$this->assertEquals('258ad774ddeec21b3b439a720df18e0d', \md5($result));
});
}
public function testEscapeDataStringDisabled(): void
{
$encrypt = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt();
$result = $encrypt->escapeDataString('');
$this->assertEquals('()', $result);
$result = $encrypt->escapeDataString('hello world');
$this->assertEquals('(hello world)', $result);
$result = $encrypt->escapeDataString('(hello world) slash \\' . \chr(13));
$this->assertEquals('(\\(hello world\\) slash \\\\\r)', $result);
}
public function testEscapeDataStringEnabled(): void
{
$this->bcRunIgnoringUserDeprecations(function (): void {
$permissions = [
'print',
'modify',
'copy',
'annot-forms',
'fill-forms',
'extract',
'assemble',
'print-high',
];
$enc = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 0, $permissions, 'alpha');
$result = $enc->escapeDataString('(hello world) slash \\' . \chr(13));
$this->assertEquals('24f60765c1c07a44fc3c9b44d2f55dbc', \md5($result));
$enc = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 1, $permissions, 'alpha', 'beta');
$result = $enc->escapeDataString('(hello world) slash \\' . \chr(13));
$this->assertEquals('ebc28272f4aff661fa0b7764d791fb79', \md5($result));
});
}
public function testGetFormattedDate(): void
{
$permissions = ['print', 'modify', 'copy', 'annot-forms', 'fill-forms', 'extract', 'assemble', 'print-high'];
$enc = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(false);
$result = $enc->getFormattedDate();
$this->assertEquals('(D:', \substr($result, 0, 3));
$this->assertEquals("+00'00')", \substr($result, -8));
$this->bcRunIgnoringUserDeprecations(function () use ($permissions): void {
$enc = new \Com\Tecnick\Pdf\Encrypt\Encrypt(true, \md5('file_id'), 0, $permissions, 'alpha');
$result = $enc->getFormattedDate();
$this->assertNotEmpty($result);
});
}
}